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Glass is an essential element in everyday manufacturing and life because it is not only transparent but also extremely strong and hardy. Glass comes in many different varieties, including float glass, tempered glass, hot melt glass, laminated glass, frosted glass, and other specialty glass. The information below will be useful if you wish to understand the type of glass machinery available and how glass is processed in a toughening furnace. Click here for Glass Machine.

What is the primary subset of glass equipment?

Glass manufacture and processing with industrial machinery and equipment is referred to as glass machinery. Equipment for glass cold treatment and equipment for glass heat treatment make up the two main types of glass machinery. Glass cleaning machines, glass edge grinders, glass blasting machines, etc., are examples of glass cold treatment equipment. Glass heat treatment equipment includes tempering furnaces, hot bending furnaces, and other similar items.

Glass machinery is divided into the following categories: float glass production lines, methods of production lines, homogeneous and toughened furnaces, laminating lines, hollow lines, coating lines, screen printing equipment, glass edge grinding machines, glass washing machines, glass sandblasting machines, glass polishing machines, slice machines, cutting machines, drilling machines, engraving machines, etc. Glass washing machines and glass edge grinding machines are two of the more popular types of glass machinery.

The Glass Toughening Furnace's Processing Principle

A glass tempering furnace is a piece of machinery that may generate tempered glass chemically or physically. It can also produce tempered glass physically.

Physical glass toughening equipment uses plate glass heating and rapid cooling technology to form compressive and tension stresses in the cooled glass, increasing the strength of the material and converting annealed glass into toughened glass equipment that is widely used. Physical glass toughening machinery is referred to as such since it does not alter the chemical makeup of the glass.

If the functional characteristics of the equipment are to be divided, it can be divided into combined toughening equipment, flat toughening equipment, bending toughening glass equipment, continuous toughening equipment, two-way toughening equipment, hanging furnace, and so on. According to the heating characteristics of the equipment, it can be divided into forced convection heating tempering equipment and radiation heating tempering equipment. Chemical-type glass toughening equipment is used to improve the strength of the glass, the appearance of deal kali, alkali metal ion exchange, and other ways. Because this type of toughening style alters the chemical composition of glass, it is known as such.

Relevant concepts

Glass, a non-crystalline non-metallic material, is created using a range of inorganic minerals as the main raw materials, along with a few auxiliary ones (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda, etc.). Silicon dioxide and other oxides make up the majority of its constituents.

The primary component of glass is silicate compound salt, a type of amorphous solid with no clearly defined structure. Its chemical formula is Na2SiO3, CaSiO3, SiO2, or Na2O CaO2 6SiO2, etc. It belongs to the inclusions category and is typically employed in structures to block out wind and light. Tinted glass is formed by mixing oxides of certain metals or a small amount of salt to reveal the color, and toughened glass is made by physical or chemical techniques.